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Step 8 of 8

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Lesson 11·Specification

Writing the spec — what goes on the print

An annotated nitriding callout template a competent vendor can hit and an incompetent one will refuse, with the eight elements that turn a wish into a spec.

7 min readLesson 11 of 12

Step 8 of 8What goes on the certificate

A controlled nitriding job produces evidence, not assertions. The certificate that ships with the parts should include the microhardness traverse (at least ten data points from the surface down through the core, with the depth, load, and standard noted), not just a single surface number. A photomicrograph of the compound layer at 500× or higher magnification, with the etchant identified (Nital 2-3% is standard, alternative reagents identified if used), showing the compound layer thickness measured in microns and the phase identified. Effective case depth, with the measurement method and the definition (DIN 50190-3 NHD, AMS 2759/10 effective, ISO 18203). Witness coupon results if a coupon was specified, on the same substrate run in the same cycle, sectioned and measured. Dissociation log or Kn log if AMS 2759/10B was cited. Any certificate that arrives with only a surface hardness number and a case depth value is missing the evidence the spec asked for.

Quick check

A vendor's certificate arrives with: surface 60 HRC, case depth 0.40 mm, "compound layer per spec," signed by the shop foreman. The PO referenced AMS 2759/10B Class 2. What four items are missing that the spec demanded?